The small and isolated community of Avigayil was established in 2001 at the height of the Second Intifada, thanks to the unbreakable resilience of young pioneer Elisha Medan and a band of determined friends. Committed to guaranteeing a strong Jewish presence in the Hebron Hills, Elisha and his friends parked an old bus at a remote area facing the ancient Biblical site of Maon and established Avigayil. To this day, Avigayil is primarily composed of temporary living structures and underdeveloped infrastructure. Yet, the unwavering dedication of the community’s founders and pioneers have ensured that Avigayil will continuously stand as a symbol of resilience from the heart of the Hebron Hills.